Tuesday, January 12, 2010

Market Comment 01 12 10


The Market is down this morning, but the recent pattern is for the stock market to strengthen towards the end of the trading day. It will be interesting to see if that pattern holds today, but it really does not make too much immediate difference to us because we only have a 20% position in stock ETFs. The remainder is invested primarily in low-volatility high yield (junk bond) mutual funds that tend to react very slowly to changes in the market environment. A major shift in the environment for stocks would affect junk bond funds, but it would likely take a week or two before there was enough effect for us to even become concerned. That is what makes these low-volatility funds are so attractive when they are trending up.

(Click on ETF Definition below to enlarge for easier viewing)


Monday, January 11, 2010

Positioning for 2010


While the economy appears to be on the mend, I remain skeptical about the prospects for a meaningful long-term economic recovery. The stock market is often out of sync with economic reality. However, the basis of investment decisions should be what the markets are doing, not what we think they should be doing, and right now, stocks and high yield bonds are trending up.

Investing in high yield bond mutual funds (in conjunction with our moving average exit strategy) carries much less risk than stocks, and many of these funds are in strong uptrends. I am very confident about my ability to effectively and safely manage high yield bond funds. The risk/reward ratios on these types of investments remain very high and volatility remains very low. Consequently, I will continue to overweight the sector in a big way for all conservative and moderate account.

Sunday, January 10, 2010

Have Some Sunday Fun with a little Conspiracy Theory

Some times it is just fun to engage in a little conspiracy theory.  Here's a little speculation from Charles Biderman of TrimTabs.

Are Federal Reserve and U.S. Government Rigging Stock Market?

We Have No Evidence They Are, but They Could Be. We Do Not Know the Source of Money That Pushed Market Cap Up $6+ Trillion since Mid-March.

The most positive economic development in 2009 was the stock market rally. Since the middle of March, the market cap of all U.S. stocks has soared more than $6 trillion. The “wealth effect” of rising stock prices has soothed the nerves and boosted the net worth of the half of Americans who own stock.

We cannot identify the source of the new money that pushed stock prices up so far so fast. For the most part, the money did not come from the traditional players that provided money in the past:

• Companies. Corporate America has been a huge net seller. The float of shares has ballooned $133 billion since the start of April.

• Retail investor funds.   Retail investors have hardly bought any U.S. equities. Bond funds, yes. U.S equity funds, no. U.S. equity funds and ETFs have received just $17 billion since the start of April. Over that same time frame bond mutual funds and ETFs received $351 billion.

• Retail investor direct.   We doubt retail investors were big direct purchases of equities. Market volatility in this decade has been the highest since the 1930s, and we no evidence retail investors were piling into individual stocks. Also, retail investor sentiment has been mostly neutral since the rally began.

• Foreign investors.   Foreign investors have provided some buying power, purchasing $109 billion in U.S. stocks from April through October. But we suspect foreign purchases slowed in November and December because the U.S. dollar was weakening.

• Hedge funds.   We have no way to track in real time what hedge funds do, and they may well have shifted some assets into U.S. equities. But we doubt their buying power was enormous because they posted an outflow of $12 billion from April through November.

• Pension funds.   All the anecdotal evidence we have indicates that pension funds have not been making a huge asset allocation shift and have not moved more than about $100 billion from bonds and cash into U.S. equities since the rally began.

If the money to boost stock prices did not come from the traditional players, it had to have come from somewhere else.

We do not know where all the money has come from. What we do know is that the U.S. government has spent hundreds of billions of dollars to support the auto industry, the housing market, and the banks and brokers. Why not support the stock market as well?

As far as we know, it is not illegal for the Federal Reserve or the U.S. Treasury to buy S&P 500 futures. Moreover, several officials have suggested the government should support stock prices. For example, former Fed board member Robert Heller opined in the Wall Street Journal in 1989, “Instead of flooding the entire economy with liquidity, and thereby increasing the danger of inflation, the Fed could support the stock market directly by buying market averages in the futures market, thereby stabilizing the market as a whole.” In a Financial Times article in 2002, an unidentified Fed official was quoted as acknowledging that policymakers had considered buying U.S. equities directly, not just futures. The official mentioned that the Fed could “theoretically buy anything to pump money into the system.” In an article in the Daily Telegraph in 2006, former Clinton administration official George Stephanopoulos mentioned the existence of “an informal agreement among the major banks to come in and start to buy stock if there appears to be a problem.”

Think back to mid-March 2009. Nothing positive was happening, and investor sentiment was horrible. The Fed, the Treasury, and Wall Street were all trying to figure out how to prevent the financial system from collapsing. The Fed was willing to print whatever amount of money it took to bail out the system.

What if Ben Bernanke, Timothy Geithner, and the head of one or more Wall Street firms decided that creating a stock market rally was the only way to rescue the economy? After all, after-tax income was down more than 10% y-o-y during Q1 2009, and the trillions the government committed or spent to prop up all sorts of entities was not working.

One way to manipulate the stock market would be for the Fed or the Treasury to buy $20 billion, plus or minus, of S&P 500 stock futures each month for a year. Depending on margin levels, $20 billion per month would translate into at least $100 billion in notional buying power. Given the hugely oversold market early in March, not only would a new $100 billion per month of buying power have stopped stock prices from plunging, but it would have encouraged huge amounts of sideline cash to flow into equities to absorb the $300 billion in newly printed shares that have been sold since the start of April.

This type of intervention could explain some of the unusual market action in recent months, with stock prices grinding higher on low volume even as companies sold huge amounts of new shares and retail investors stayed on the sidelines. For example, Tyler Durden of ZeroHedge has pointed out that virtually all of the market’s upside since mid-September has come from after-hours S&P 500 futures activity.

If we were involved in a scheme to manipulate the stock market, we would want to keep it in place until after the “wealth effect” put a floor under the economy of, say, three quarters of positive GDP growth. Assuming the economy were performing better, then ending the support for stock prices would be justified because a stock market decline would not be so painful.

We want to emphasize that we have no evidence that the Fed or the Treasury are throwing money into the stock market, either directly or indirectly. But if they are not pumping up stock prices, then who else is?

Equity Mutual Fund Cash Equal to 3.8% of Assets in November, Just above Record Low of 3.5% in Mid-2007. U.S. Equity Funds Get Estimated $5.1 Billion in December, First Inflow in Five Months.

The Investment Company Institute reported Wednesday that equity mutual funds held just 3.8% of their assets in cash and equivalents in November. To put this percentage into perspective, the record low was 3.5% in June 2007 and July 2007. While the amount of cash increased $8.1 billion in November, assets shot up $229.1 billion, leaving the ratio of cash to assets unchanged.

Source: Investment Company Institute.

U.S. equity fund flows reversed sharply in December. After posting fairly large outflows from September through November, U.S. equity funds received an estimated $5.1 billion (0.1% of assets) this month.

Apart from the shift in U.S. equity fund flows, mutual fund flows did not change much in December. Global equity funds continued to post moderate inflows, taking in an estimated $7.1 billion (0.7% of assets). This month’s inflow is in line with the inflows of $7.8 billion in October and $6.0 billion in November.

Finally, bond funds continued to rake in huge amounts of cash. They received an estimated $25.8 billion (1.2% of assets), putting them on track to post an unprecedented ninth consecutive monthly inflow exceeding $25 billion.

Note: Flows for December 2009 are estimates based on our daily survey and data from the Investment Company Institute.

Submitted by TrimTabs' Charles Biderman

Friday, January 8, 2010

Lesson: Uptrend

An uptrend is defined as a series of higher highs and higher lows.

The market has broken out of it's recent sideways pattern (trendless market) and is now is trending upward.

View graph the S&P 500 index etf (SPY) below.


Thursday, January 7, 2010

Lesson: Liquidity Driven Markets

I have mentioned several times that this is a liquidity driven market. The government has flooded the system with money.  Much of the time the economy and the stock market seem disconnected, as has been the case for the better part of last year. History has shown us that markets can and do have strong upward moves when liquidity expands and drop when liquidity contracts. This principle applies even when the economic outlook seems bleak.


Liquidity in the Market and Stock Market Prices ...


If Liquidity is moving up, stock prices have to increase. If Liquidity is moving down, stock prices have to decrease.

Common sense isn't it?

 Now, with those basics, take a look at today's chart and draw your own conclusion relative to "what Liquidity is doing in the market right now".



The January 2010 edition of THE GERRITZ LETTER has been posted. Please click the link below to view it right now.


http://www.gerritz.com/pdf_docs/The_Gerritz_Letter_01_01_10.pdf

Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Positioning for 2010

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite held up today, even after yesterday's big advance and bad news for real estate new home sales today. Market internals are still looking good for the moment.  I did initaite new positions in SPY (S&P 500 Index etf) and QQQQ (Nasdaq 100 etf) this morning.  As usual I will use a 7% trailing stop to protect these new positions. 

I have completely liquidated all traditional bond fund holdings for all accounts.  These include PTTAX, TGLMX and MBB.  Government bond have begun what may be a longer term price decline.

Our High Yield (junk) bond funds continue to rise in a low volatility uptrend. I use our moving average stop loss strategy to protect these positions.

Saturday, January 2, 2010

The Lost Decade

The performance of the market the last 10 years makes one thing crystal clear.  The buy and hope strategy has failed miserably.

Even in light of the failure of the buy and hold strategy, the great majority of commission based brokers continue to tout it as the answer to building wealth. We at Gerritz Wealth couldn't disagree more. Even traditional asset allocation models have failed. The bear market of the 2000's saw all asset classes, with the exception of US Treasuries, fall dramatically. While the market has rallied this year, the Dow Jones Industrial Average is still down more that 25% from the high in 2007.

Investors at Gerritz Wealth Management, Inc. have one thing that most investors don't have. That one thing is capable of delivering peace of mind and the promise of a more secure retirement. That one thing is a system of risk management. If you do not have an advisor that helps protect your account from large loses during periodic market downturns you may face more disappointments in the future. To learn more about our active portfolio management services call us for a free consultation at 1-800-877-1967.

A picture is worth a thousand words. (View chart below)


(Click graph below for easier viewing)


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